(URL) Stock Market Glossary: Accounting
Accounting – A method of recording a company’s financial story and arranging the information in reports that make the information…
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Accounting – A method of recording a company’s financial story and arranging the information in reports that make the information…
Accounts Payable – The amount a company owes to suppliers for products and services bought.
Accounts Receivable – The amount customers owe a company for its products or services.
Agency Bonds – Some government-sponsored but privately owned corporations (like Fannie
Annual Percentage Rate (APR) – What credit costs you each year, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount.
Ask/Ask Price – The lowest quoted price sellers are currently accepting (asking) for a share of the company’s stock. The…
Asset – A company-owned resource with economic value. Assets are reported on a company’s balance sheet.
Asset Classes – A group of securities that 1) has similar characteristics, 2) behaves similarly in the marketplace, and 3)…
Auction Market – Auction market trading (sometimes known as open outcry) is the way the major exchanges, such as the…
B Corp – B Corporations are for-profit companies that have been certified by B Lab to meet strict ESG criteria,…
Balance Sheet – A summary of a company’s assets, liabilities, and owners’ equity. A balance sheet shows a company’s financial…
Bear Market – A prolonged period of falling stock prices, often measured by a decline of 20 percent or more.
Bid/Bid Price – The highest quoted price buyers are currently willing to pay for a share of a company’s stock.
Black Friday -Most commonly referenced as a homage to the term “black” referring to profitability, which stems from the old…
Blue Chip Stock – It is the common stock of a large, well-regarded US company. The companies in that informal…
Bond – An IOU that a company or government sells when it borrows money. Bonds are called fixed-income investments because…
Bond Fund – An investment company that pools savers’ money to invest in a variety of bonds. Brand – The…
Broker – An agent acting on behalf of a buyer or seller to execute a trade at the best available…
Budget – A plan for managing your money – with a focus on tracking money coming in, going out, and…
Bull Market – A prolonged period of rising stock prices.